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Home » Asian » Chinese - Recipes

Beef and Broccoli (西兰花牛肉): Classic Chinese-American Takeout

Published: Aug 21, 2025 by Sam · This post may contain affiliate links · Leave a Comment

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📌 What Is Beef and Broccoli (西兰花牛肉)?

“Xīlánhuā Niúròu” (西兰花牛肉) translates literally to "broccoli beef." While broccoli isn’t native to China, this dish was developed in Chinese-American kitchens using locally available produce. It's now a beloved staple of American-Chinese cuisine—salty, sweet, and savory with the perfect blend of textures.


🛒 Ingredients

Beef Marinade:

  • 1 lb flank steak or sirloin, thinly sliced across the grain
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • 1 teaspoon cornstarch

Sauce:

  • 3 tablespoon oyster sauce
  • 2 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • 2 teaspoon cornstarch
  • ⅓ cup beef broth or water

Stir-Fry:

  • 3 cups broccoli florets
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 teaspoon ginger, minced
  • 2 tablespoon neutral oil (e.g., canola or avocado)

🔥 Instructions

  1. Marinate the beef: In a bowl, mix sliced beef with soy sauce, sesame oil, and cornstarch. Let it rest for 15–30 minutes.
  2. Make the sauce: Combine all sauce ingredients in a bowl and whisk until smooth.
  3. Blanch the broccoli in boiling water for 2 minutes. Drain and rinse with cold water.
  4. Heat a wok or skillet over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon oil. Stir-fry beef in batches until browned. Set aside.
  5. In the same pan, add remaining oil, garlic, and ginger. Stir-fry until fragrant.
  6. Return beef to the pan, add broccoli, then pour in the sauce. Stir until sauce thickens and coats everything, about 2–3 minutes.
  7. Serve immediately.

🍚 What to Serve With Beef and Broccoli

  • Steamed jasmine or basmati rice
  • Lo mein or rice noodles
  • Cauliflower rice for a low-carb twist
  • Chili crisp or Chinese black vinegar on the side for extra zing

💡 Recipe Tips

  • Flank steak works best, but sirloin is great too.
  • Don’t skip the blanch and shock step for vibrant green broccoli.
  • If you're making ahead, store sauce and components separately and combine right before reheating.

Beef and Broccoli (西兰花牛肉)

Sam
Make restaurant-style Beef and Broccoli (西兰花牛肉) at home with tender steak, crisp broccoli, and a rich garlic sauce. This easy stir-fry beats takeout every time.
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Course Main Course
Cuisine Chinese

Ingredients
  

  • Beef Marinade:
  • - 1 lb flank steak or sirloin thinly sliced across the grain
  • - 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • - 1 teaspoon sesame oil
  • - 1 teaspoon cornstarch
  • Sauce:
  • - 3 tablespoon oyster sauce
  • - 2 tablespoon soy sauce
  • - 1 tablespoon hoisin sauce
  • - 1 tablespoon brown sugar
  • - 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
  • - 2 teaspoon cornstarch
  • - ⅓ cup beef broth or water
  • Stir-Fry:
  • - 3 cups broccoli florets
  • - 3 garlic cloves minced
  • - 1 teaspoon ginger minced
  • - 2 tablespoon neutral oil e.g., canola or avocado

Instructions
 

  • Marinate the beef: In a bowl, mix sliced beef with soy sauce, sesame oil, and cornstarch. Let it rest for 15–30 minutes.
  • Make the sauce: Combine all sauce ingredients in a bowl and whisk until smooth.
  • Blanch the broccoli in boiling water for 2 minutes. Drain and rinse with cold water.
  • Heat a wok or skillet over high heat. Add 1 tablespoon oil. Stir-fry beef in batches until browned. Set aside.
  • In the same pan, add remaining oil, garlic, and ginger. Stir-fry until fragrant.
  • Return beef to the pan, add broccoli, then pour in the sauce. Stir until sauce thickens and coats everything, about 2–3 minutes.
  • Serve immediately.

Notes

What to Serve With Beef and Broccoli
- Steamed jasmine or basmati rice
- Lo mein or rice noodles
- Cauliflower rice for a low-carb twist
- Chili crisp or Chinese black vinegar on the side for extra zing
Recipe Tips
- Flank steak works best, but sirloin is great too.
- Don’t skip the blanch and shock step for vibrant green broccoli.
- If you're making ahead, store sauce and components separately and combine right before reheating.
Cultural Context
While 西兰花牛肉 isn’t a traditional Chinese dish, it’s a product of cultural fusion — Chinese technique meets American ingredients. It reflects the adaptability and creativity of Chinese-American cooking, which turned humble ingredients into iconic comfort food.
Keyword beef and broccoli, 西兰花牛肉, Chinese beef stir fry, broccoli beef, takeout beef and broccoli, easy Asian dinner
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

🌏 Cultural Context

While 西兰花牛肉 isn’t a traditional Chinese dish, it’s a product of cultural fusion — Chinese technique meets American ingredients. It reflects the adaptability and creativity of Chinese-American cooking, which turned humble ingredients into iconic comfort food.

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